//-------------------------------------------------------------------- var bookTitle = '帕蒂塔6首德国组曲'; var bookSubTitle = ''; var bookFootText = '中国曲谱网 www.qupu123.com'; var bookIntroduce = "

  巴赫的《帕蒂塔》也称德国组曲。Partita，是巴赫键盘创作的一套组曲，遗留下来的共7首。第一首完成于1726年；此后，到1731年为止陆续完成了其它各曲。因巴赫把第一至第六号合辑成《古钢琴练习曲集》第一卷，最后一首与《意大利协奏曲》辑入第二卷，所以现在所称的这套组曲其实只有六首（BWV825-830）。其中不光包括有舞曲，还包括了幻想曲、谐谑曲等。

  Partita是意大利语，在意大利语中，它本是变奏曲之意，十七世纪才有组曲之意。意大利风格的组曲，是对各类舞曲的组合，Partita的键盘作品于十七世纪至十八世纪间在德国发展，由巴赫推向高潮。后人因有“英国组曲”、“法国组曲”名称，也称这部组曲为“德国组曲”。巴赫的这一套《帕蒂塔》PartitaBWV825-830，其中不光包括有舞曲，还包括了幻想曲、谐谑曲等。

  在巴赫创作的这些组曲中，有一些经常使用的舞曲，如：  阿列曼德舞曲Allemande：一般是4/4拍，原意是“德国风”或“德国舞曲”，大都以厚重的复调手法写作，速度中庸，没有特殊的节奏，一般放在组曲前面，充任前奏曲的任务。

  库朗舞曲Courante：又译“库朗特舞曲”，这是从“奔跑”Courir一字演变出来的舞曲，有法国式与意大利式两种。法国式一般为3/2或6/4拍，多声部精致而沉重。意大利式3/4或3/8拍，有轻巧快速的装饰音型。

  萨拉班德舞曲Sarabande：西班牙舞曲，在组曲中巴赫稍以夸大，当作温和的慢板乐章，强调抒情性格。

  小步舞曲Menuet：小巧玲珑，3/4拍，是洋溢着路易十四时代那种优雅的宫廷气氛的舞曲，性格单纯、沉着而高雅，中庸速度。

  基格舞曲Gigue：又译“吉格舞曲”，一般放在组曲末尾，有终曲强烈的性格。速度快，气氛明朗，节奏强烈，大都是有附点的三拍子，巴赫利用二声或三声的模仿对位手法，常使这种舞曲带有赋格曲风。在组曲后半部，主题常以逆行方式出现，这种舞曲相当于奏鸣曲中的回旋曲终曲，在组曲中极富变化，最具技巧味。

  加沃特舞曲Gavotte：又译“嘉禾舞曲”，跟小步舞曲一样，属小曲子，大都是2/2拍，这是法国民俗舞曲，容易亲近，相当纯朴，中板。

  布列舞曲Bourree：又译“布雷舞曲”，法国的农民舞曲，2/2拍快板，爽朗而活泼，规模比加沃特舞曲大。

  帕斯比叶舞曲Passpied：又译“帕斯比艾舞曲”，很古老的法国舞曲，3/8拍子，活泼而热烈。 

"; var pageList = Array(); //-------------------------------------------------------------------- pageList[0] = new Array( "帕蒂塔6首德国组曲（No...", "/Public/Uploads/2015/08/11//55c9974934829.jpg", "1", "" ); pageList[1] = new Array( "", "/Public/Uploads/2015/08/11//55c9974a053c2.jpg", "2", "" ); pageList[2] = new Array( "", "/Public/Uploads/2015/08/11//55c9974aa70c7.jpg", "3", "" ); pageList[3] = new Array( "", "/Public/Uploads/2015/08/11//55c9974b5cc0d.jpg", "4", "" ); pageList[4] = new Array( "", "/Public/Uploads/2015/08/11//55c9974cb668a.jpg", "5", "" ); pageList[5] = new Array( "", "/Public/Uploads/2015/08/11//55c9974d99e8e.jpg", "6", "" ); pageList[6] = new Array( "", "/Public/Uploads/2015/08/11//55c9974e4ce86.jpg", "7", "" ); pageList[7] = new Array( "", "/Public/Uploads/2015/08/11//55c9974f00e30.jpg", "8", "" ); pageList[8] = new Array( "", "/Public/Uploads/2015/08/11//55c9974fad223.jpg", "9", "" ); pageList[9] = new Array( "", "/Public/Uploads/2015/08/11//55c99750b660b.jpg", "10", "" ); pageList[10] = new Array( "", "/Public/Uploads/2015/08/11//55c997517b25b.jpg", "11", "" ); pageList[11] = new Array( "", "/Public/Uploads/2015/08/11//55c9975222a6c.jpg", "12", "" ); pageList[12] = new Array( "", "/Public/Uploads/2015/08/11//55c99752ae2da.jpg", "13", "" ); pageList[13] = new Array( "", "/Public/Uploads/2015/08/11//55c99753e4d7a.jpg", "14", "" ); pageList[14] = new Array( "", "/Public/Uploads/2015/08/11//55c9975552db8.jpg", "15", "" ); pageList[15] = new Array( "", "/Public/Uploads/2015/08/11//55c997562703e.jpg", "16", "" ); pageList[16] = new Array( "", "/Public/Uploads/2015/08/11//55c997572a479.jpg", "17", "" ); pageList[17] = new Array( "", "/Public/Uploads/2015/08/11//55c997580ee2b.jpg", "18", "" ); pageList[18] = new Array( "", "/Public/Uploads/2015/08/11//55c99758a883c.jpg", "19", "" ); pageList[19] = new Array( "", "/Public/Uploads/2015/08/11//55c9975957279.jpg", "20", "" ); pageList[20] = new Array( "", "/Public/Uploads/2015/08/11//55c99759dca69.jpg", "21", "" ); pageList[21] = new Array( "帕蒂塔6首德国组曲（No...", "/Public/Uploads/2015/08/11//55c98fc559aaa.jpg", "22", "" ); pageList[22] = new Array( "", "/Public/Uploads/2015/08/11//55c98fc60b76e.jpg", "23", "" ); pageList[23] = new Array( "", "/Public/Uploads/2015/08/11//55c98fc6cbe45.jpg", "24", "" ); pageList[24] = new Array( "", "/Public/Uploads/2015/08/11//55c98fc7ba6ac.jpg", "25", "" ); pageList[25] = new Array( "", "/Public/Uploads/2015/08/11//55c98fc888abd.jpg", "26", "" ); pageList[26] = new Array( "", "/Public/Uploads/2015/08/11//55c98fc93b143.jpg", "27", "" ); pageList[27] = new Array( "", "/Public/Uploads/2015/08/11//55c98fca6985d.jpg", "28", "" ); pageList[28] = new Array( "", "/Public/Uploads/2015/08/11//55c98fcb73af8.jpg", "29", "" ); pageList[29] = new Array( "", "/Public/Uploads/2015/08/11//55c98fcc334b7.jpg", "30", "" ); pageList[30] = new Array( "", "/Public/Uploads/2015/08/11//55c98fccd69b0.jpg", "31", "" ); pageList[31] = new Array( "", "/Public/Uploads/2015/08/11//55c98fcdb2ff2.jpg", "32", "" ); pageList[32] = new Array( "", "/Public/Uploads/2015/08/11//55c98fce779e5.jpg", "33", "" ); pageList[33] = new Array( "", "/Public/Uploads/2015/08/11//55c98fcf8f559.jpg", "34", "" ); pageList[34] = new Array( "", "/Public/Uploads/2015/08/11//55c98fd08b3db.jpg", "35", "" ); pageList[35] = new Array( "帕蒂塔6首德国组曲（No...", "/Public/Uploads/2015/08/11//55c98b9a5952b.jpg", "36", "" ); pageList[36] = new Array( "", "/Public/Uploads/2015/08/11//55c98b9ad93c0.jpg", "37", "" ); pageList[37] = new Array( "", "/Public/Uploads/2015/08/11//55c98b9c90feb.jpg", "38", "" ); pageList[38] = new Array( "", "/Public/Uploads/2015/08/11//55c98b9fc64f8.jpg", "39", "" ); pageList[39] = new Array( "", "/Public/Uploads/2015/08/11//55c98ba2b7921.jpg", "40", "" ); pageList[40] = new Array( "", "/Public/Uploads/2015/08/11//55c98ba5a0265.jpg", "41", "" ); pageList[41] = new Array( "", "/Public/Uploads/2015/08/11//55c98ba8bfbf0.jpg", "42", "" ); pageList[42] = new Array( "", "/Public/Uploads/2015/08/11//55c98baab0f91.jpg", "43", "" ); pageList[43] = new Array( "", "/Public/Uploads/2015/08/11//55c98bada4ddc.jpg", "44", "" ); pageList[44] = new Array( "", "/Public/Uploads/2015/08/11//55c98bb096f26.jpg", "45", "" ); pageList[45] = new Array( "", "/Public/Uploads/2015/08/11//55c98bb1cedcf.jpg", "46", "" ); pageList[46] = new Array( "", "/Public/Uploads/2015/08/11//55c98bb260b3f.jpg", "47", "" ); pageList[47] = new Array( "", "/Public/Uploads/2015/08/11//55c98bb3ada04.jpg", "48", "" ); pageList[48] = new Array( "", "/Public/Uploads/2015/08/11//55c98bb48c46e.jpg", "49", "" ); pageList[49] = new Array( "", "/Public/Uploads/2015/08/11//55c98bb53d47c.jpg", "50", "" ); pageList[50] = new Array( "", "/Public/Uploads/2015/08/11//55c98bb606dbe.jpg", "51", "" ); pageList[51] = new Array( "", "/Public/Uploads/2015/08/11//55c98bb6aae0e.jpg", "52", "" ); pageList[52] = new Array( "", "/Public/Uploads/2015/08/11//55c98bb7478ac.jpg", "53", "" ); pageList[53] = new Array( "", "/Public/Uploads/2015/08/11//55c98bb7d9b9f.jpg", "54", "" ); pageList[54] = new Array( "", "/Public/Uploads/2015/08/11//55c98bb8938de.jpg", "55", "" ); pageList[55] = new Array( "帕蒂塔6首德国组曲（No...", "/Public/Uploads/2015/08/11//55c98568af1e8.jpg", "56", "" ); pageList[56] = new Array( "", "/Public/Uploads/2015/08/11//55c98569a620b.jpg", "57", "" ); pageList[57] = new Array( "", "/Public/Uploads/2015/08/11//55c9856ab6b83.jpg", "58", "" ); pageList[58] = new Array( "", "/Public/Uploads/2015/08/11//55c9856bd76a9.jpg", "59", "" ); pageList[59] = new Array( "", "/Public/Uploads/2015/08/11//55c9856cc6a2a.jpg", "60", "" ); pageList[60] = new Array( "", "/Public/Uploads/2015/08/11//55c9856dbf98f.jpg", "61", "" ); pageList[61] = new Array( "", "/Public/Uploads/2015/08/11//55c9856e94620.jpg", "62", "" ); pageList[62] = new Array( "", "/Public/Uploads/2015/08/11//55c9856f74bae.jpg", "63", "" ); pageList[63] = new Array( "", "/Public/Uploads/2015/08/11//55c985707ac0e.jpg", "64", "" ); pageList[64] = new Array( "", "/Public/Uploads/2015/08/11//55c9857228b8a.jpg", "65", "" ); pageList[65] = new Array( "", "/Public/Uploads/2015/08/11//55c985747f2b6.jpg", "66", "" ); pageList[66] = new Array( "", "/Public/Uploads/2015/08/11//55c9857558c65.jpg", "67", "" ); pageList[67] = new Array( "帕蒂塔6首德国组曲（No...", "/Public/Uploads/2015/08/11//55c980fe72a84.jpg", "68", "" ); pageList[68] = new Array( "", "/Public/Uploads/2015/08/11//55c980ff1afad.jpg", "69", "" ); pageList[69] = new Array( "", "/Public/Uploads/2015/08/11//55c98100305fb.jpg", "70", "" ); pageList[70] = new Array( "", "/Public/Uploads/2015/08/11//55c9810113635.jpg", "71", "" ); pageList[71] = new Array( "", "/Public/Uploads/2015/08/11//55c98101b5d8e.jpg", "72", "" ); pageList[72] = new Array( "", "/Public/Uploads/2015/08/11//55c981026249c.jpg", "73", "" ); pageList[73] = new Array( "", "/Public/Uploads/2015/08/11//55c98103aa2be.jpg", "74", "" ); pageList[74] = new Array( "", "/Public/Uploads/2015/08/11//55c981048eb29.jpg", "75", "" ); pageList[75] = new Array( "", "/Public/Uploads/2015/08/11//55c981054e08a.jpg", "76", "" ); pageList[76] = new Array( "", "/Public/Uploads/2015/08/11//55c9810636445.jpg", "77", "" ); pageList[77] = new Array( "", "/Public/Uploads/2015/08/11//55c98106e1e42.jpg", "78", "" ); pageList[78] = new Array( "", "/Public/Uploads/2015/08/11//55c98107783bc.jpg", "79", "" ); pageList[79] = new Array( "", "/Public/Uploads/2015/08/11//55c981080a7d7.jpg", "80", "" ); pageList[80] = new Array( "", "/Public/Uploads/2015/08/11//55c981088f856.jpg", "81", "" ); pageList[81] = new Array( "帕蒂塔6首德国组曲（No...", "/Public/Uploads/2015/08/11//55c97717087f7.jpg", "82", "" ); pageList[82] = new Array( "", "/Public/Uploads/2015/08/11//55c977179f20d.jpg", "83", "" ); pageList[83] = new Array( "", "/Public/Uploads/2015/08/11//55c977185e9c7.jpg", "84", "" ); pageList[84] = new Array( "", "/Public/Uploads/2015/08/11//55c977196ff6e.jpg", "85", "" ); pageList[85] = new Array( "", "/Public/Uploads/2015/08/11//55c9771a4de9d.jpg", "86", "" ); pageList[86] = new Array( "", "/Public/Uploads/2015/08/11//55c9771aee833.jpg", "87", "" ); pageList[87] = new Array( "", "/Public/Uploads/2015/08/11//55c9771b92971.jpg", "88", "" ); pageList[88] = new Array( "", "/Public/Uploads/2015/08/11//55c9771ca8998.jpg", "89", "" ); pageList[89] = new Array( "", "/Public/Uploads/2015/08/11//55c9771d9f05e.jpg", "90", "" ); pageList[90] = new Array( "", "/Public/Uploads/2015/08/11//55c9771e66ffa.jpg", "91", "" );